Grant ID RP100678
Awarded On January 20, 2010
Title Discovery of Novel Anti-Tumor Therapeutics Targeted at Colon Cancer Stem Cells
Program Academic Research
Award Mechanism Individual Investigator
Institution/Organization The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Principal Investigator/Program Director Qingyun Liu
Cancer Sites Colorectal
Contracted Amount $1,280,107
Lay Summary

A major problem in cancer therapy is that tumors often became resistant to treatment after initial response. Such resistance is believed to be mostly due to the existence of cancer initiating cells, also called cancer stem cells that can regenerate the tumor. For colon cancer, a gene called Lgr5 has been found that not only marks the cancer stem cells but also modulate their growth. Drugs that target Lgr5 can hit colon cancer stem cells directly and, therefore, offer the potential of curing the cancer. However, little is known about the mechanism of Lgr5, making it nearly impossible to start drug discovery efforts. Our proposal is to uncover the signaling mechanism of Lgr5, charact...

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